ldns  1.8.3
/build/ldns-rH3nLC/ldns-1.8.3/net.c
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1/*
2 * net.c
3 *
4 * Network implementation
5 * All network related functions are grouped here
6 *
7 * a Net::DNS like library for C
8 *
9 * (c) NLnet Labs, 2004-2006
10 *
11 * See the file LICENSE for the license
12 */
13
14#include <ldns/config.h>
15
16#include <ldns/ldns.h>
17
18#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
19#include <netinet/in.h>
20#endif
21#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
22#include <sys/socket.h>
23#endif
24#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
25#include <netdb.h>
26#endif
27#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
28#include <arpa/inet.h>
29#endif
30#include <sys/time.h>
31#include <errno.h>
32#include <fcntl.h>
33#ifdef HAVE_POLL
34#include <poll.h>
35#endif
36
38ldns_send(ldns_pkt **result_packet, ldns_resolver *r, const ldns_pkt *query_pkt)
39{
40 ldns_buffer *qb;
41 ldns_status result;
42 ldns_rdf *tsig_mac = NULL;
43
45
46 if (query_pkt && ldns_pkt_tsig(query_pkt)) {
47 tsig_mac = ldns_rr_rdf(ldns_pkt_tsig(query_pkt), 3);
48 }
49
50 if (!query_pkt ||
51 ldns_pkt2buffer_wire(qb, query_pkt) != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
52 result = LDNS_STATUS_ERR;
53 } else {
54 result = ldns_send_buffer(result_packet, r, qb, tsig_mac);
55 }
56
58
59 return result;
60}
61
62/* code from rdata.c */
63static struct sockaddr_storage *
64ldns_rdf2native_sockaddr_storage_port(
65 const ldns_rdf *rd, uint16_t port, size_t *size)
66{
67 struct sockaddr_storage *data;
68 struct sockaddr_in *data_in;
69 struct sockaddr_in6 *data_in6;
70
71 data = LDNS_MALLOC(struct sockaddr_storage);
72 if (!data) {
73 return NULL;
74 }
75 /* zero the structure for portability */
76 memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
77
78 switch(ldns_rdf_get_type(rd)) {
79 case LDNS_RDF_TYPE_A:
80#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
81 data->ss_family = AF_INET;
82#endif
83 data_in = (struct sockaddr_in*) data;
84 data_in->sin_port = (in_port_t)htons(port);
85 memcpy(&(data_in->sin_addr), ldns_rdf_data(rd), ldns_rdf_size(rd));
86 *size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
87 return data;
89#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
90 data->ss_family = AF_INET6;
91#endif
92 data_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*) data;
93 data_in6->sin6_port = (in_port_t)htons(port);
94 memcpy(&data_in6->sin6_addr, ldns_rdf_data(rd), ldns_rdf_size(rd));
95 *size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
96 return data;
97 default:
98 LDNS_FREE(data);
99 return NULL;
100 }
101}
102
103struct sockaddr_storage *
105 const ldns_rdf *rd, uint16_t port, size_t *size)
106{
107 return ldns_rdf2native_sockaddr_storage_port(
108 rd, (port == 0 ? (uint16_t)LDNS_PORT : port), size);
109}
110
112static void
113ldns_sock_nonblock(int sockfd)
114{
115#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL
116 int flag;
117 if((flag = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL)) != -1) {
118 flag |= O_NONBLOCK;
119 if(fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, flag) == -1) {
120 /* ignore error, continue blockingly */
121 }
122 }
123#elif defined(HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET)
124 unsigned long on = 1;
125 if(ioctlsocket(sockfd, FIONBIO, &on) != 0) {
126 /* ignore error, continue blockingly */
127 }
128#endif
129}
130
132static void
133ldns_sock_block(int sockfd)
134{
135#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL
136 int flag;
137 if((flag = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL)) != -1) {
138 flag &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
139 if(fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, flag) == -1) {
140 /* ignore error, continue */
141 }
142 }
143#elif defined(HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET)
144 unsigned long off = 0;
145 if(ioctlsocket(sockfd, FIONBIO, &off) != 0) {
146 /* ignore error, continue */
147 }
148#endif
149}
150
152static int
153ldns_sock_wait(int sockfd, struct timeval timeout, int write)
154{
155 int ret;
156#ifndef HAVE_POLL
157#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
158 fd_set fds;
159 FD_ZERO(&fds);
160 FD_SET(FD_SET_T sockfd, &fds);
161 if(write)
162 ret = select(sockfd+1, NULL, &fds, NULL, &timeout);
163 else
164 ret = select(sockfd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
165#endif
166#else
167 struct pollfd pfds[2];
168
169 memset(&pfds[0], 0, sizeof(pfds[0]) * 2);
170
171 pfds[0].fd = sockfd;
172 pfds[0].events = POLLIN|POLLERR;
173
174 if (write) {
175 pfds[0].events |= POLLOUT;
176 }
177
178 ret = poll(pfds, 1, (int)(timeout.tv_sec * 1000
179 + timeout.tv_usec / 1000));
180#endif
181 if(ret == 0)
182 /* timeout expired */
183 return 0;
184 else if(ret == -1)
185 /* error */
186 return 0;
187 return 1;
188}
189
190
191static int
192ldns_tcp_connect_from(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
193 const struct sockaddr_storage *from, socklen_t fromlen,
194 struct timeval timeout)
195{
196 int sockfd;
197
198#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
199 if ((sockfd = socket((int)((struct sockaddr*)to)->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM,
200 IPPROTO_TCP)) == SOCK_INVALID) {
201 return -1;
202 }
203#endif
204 if (from && bind(sockfd, (const struct sockaddr*)from, fromlen) == SOCK_INVALID){
205 close_socket(sockfd);
206 return -1;
207 }
208
209 /* perform nonblocking connect, to be able to wait with select() */
210 ldns_sock_nonblock(sockfd);
211 if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)to, tolen) == SOCK_INVALID) {
212#ifndef USE_WINSOCK
213#ifdef EINPROGRESS
214 if(errno != EINPROGRESS) {
215#else
216 if(1) {
217#endif
218 close_socket(sockfd);
219 return -1;
220 }
221#else /* USE_WINSOCK */
222 if(WSAGetLastError() != WSAEINPROGRESS &&
223 WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
224 close_socket(sockfd);
225 return -1;
226 }
227#endif
228 /* error was only telling us that it would block */
229 }
230
231 /* wait(write) until connected or error */
232 while(1) {
233 int error = 0;
234 socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(error);
235
236 if(!ldns_sock_wait(sockfd, timeout, 1)) {
237 close_socket(sockfd);
238 return -1;
239 }
240
241 /* check if there is a pending error for nonblocking connect */
242 if(getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void*)&error,
243 &len) < 0) {
244#ifndef USE_WINSOCK
245 error = errno; /* on solaris errno is error */
246#else
247 error = WSAGetLastError();
248#endif
249 }
250#ifndef USE_WINSOCK
251#if defined(EINPROGRESS) && defined(EWOULDBLOCK)
252 if(error == EINPROGRESS || error == EWOULDBLOCK)
253 continue; /* try again */
254#endif
255 else if(error != 0) {
256 close_socket(sockfd);
257 /* error in errno for our user */
258 errno = error;
259 return -1;
260 }
261#else /* USE_WINSOCK */
262 if(error == WSAEINPROGRESS)
263 continue;
264 else if(error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
265 continue;
266 else if(error != 0) {
267 close_socket(sockfd);
268 errno = error;
269 return -1;
270 }
271#endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
272 /* connected */
273 break;
274 }
275
276 /* set the socket blocking again */
277 ldns_sock_block(sockfd);
278
279 return sockfd;
280}
281
282int
283ldns_tcp_connect(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
284 struct timeval timeout)
285{
286 int s = ldns_tcp_connect_from(to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout);
287 return s > 0 ? s : 0;
288}
289
290int
291ldns_tcp_connect2(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
292 struct timeval timeout)
293{
294 return ldns_tcp_connect_from(to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout);
295}
296
297static int
298ldns_tcp_bgsend_from(ldns_buffer *qbin,
299 const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
300 const struct sockaddr_storage *from, socklen_t fromlen,
301 struct timeval timeout)
302{
303 int sockfd;
304
305 sockfd = ldns_tcp_connect_from(to, tolen, from, fromlen, timeout);
306
307 if (sockfd >= 0 && ldns_tcp_send_query(qbin, sockfd, to, tolen) == 0) {
308 close_socket(sockfd);
309 return -1;
310 }
311
312 return sockfd;
313}
314
315int
317 const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
318 struct timeval timeout)
319{
320 int s = ldns_tcp_bgsend_from(qbin, to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout);
321 return s > 0 ? s : 0;
322}
323
324int
326 const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
327 struct timeval timeout)
328{
329 return ldns_tcp_bgsend_from(qbin, to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout);
330}
331
332/* keep in mind that in DNS tcp messages the first 2 bytes signal the
333 * amount data to expect
334 */
335static ldns_status
336ldns_tcp_send_from(uint8_t **result, ldns_buffer *qbin,
337 const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
338 const struct sockaddr_storage *from, socklen_t fromlen,
339 struct timeval timeout, size_t *answer_size)
340{
341 int sockfd;
342 uint8_t *answer;
343
344 sockfd = ldns_tcp_bgsend_from(qbin, to, tolen, from, fromlen, timeout);
345
346 if (sockfd == -1) {
347 return LDNS_STATUS_ERR;
348 }
349
350 answer = ldns_tcp_read_wire_timeout(sockfd, answer_size, timeout);
351 close_socket(sockfd);
352
353 if (!answer) {
354 /* oops */
356 }
357
358 *result = answer;
359 return LDNS_STATUS_OK;
360}
361
363ldns_tcp_send(uint8_t **result, ldns_buffer *qbin,
364 const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen,
365 struct timeval timeout, size_t *answer_size)
366{
367 return ldns_tcp_send_from(result, qbin,
368 to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout, answer_size);
369}
370
371int
372ldns_udp_connect(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, struct timeval ATTR_UNUSED(timeout))
373{
374 int sockfd;
375
376#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
377 if ((sockfd = socket((int)((struct sockaddr*)to)->sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM,
378 IPPROTO_UDP))
379 == SOCK_INVALID) {
380 return 0;
381 }
382#endif
383 return sockfd;
384}
385
386int
387ldns_udp_connect2(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, struct timeval ATTR_UNUSED(timeout))
388{
389 int sockfd;
390
391#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
392 if ((sockfd = socket((int)((struct sockaddr*)to)->sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM,
393 IPPROTO_UDP))
394 == SOCK_INVALID) {
395 return -1;
396 }
397#endif
398 return sockfd;
399}
400
401static int
402ldns_udp_bgsend_from(ldns_buffer *qbin,
403 const struct sockaddr_storage *to , socklen_t tolen,
404 const struct sockaddr_storage *from, socklen_t fromlen,
405 struct timeval timeout)
406{
407 int sockfd;
408
409 sockfd = ldns_udp_connect2(to, timeout);
410
411 if (sockfd == -1) {
412 return -1;
413 }
414
415 if (from && bind(sockfd, (const struct sockaddr*)from, fromlen) == -1){
416 close_socket(sockfd);
417 return -1;
418 }
419
420 if (ldns_udp_send_query(qbin, sockfd, to, tolen) == 0) {
421 close_socket(sockfd);
422 return -1;
423 }
424 return sockfd;
425}
426
427int
429 const struct sockaddr_storage *to , socklen_t tolen,
430 struct timeval timeout)
431{
432 int s = ldns_udp_bgsend_from(qbin, to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout);
433 return s > 0 ? s : 0;
434}
435
436int
438 const struct sockaddr_storage *to , socklen_t tolen,
439 struct timeval timeout)
440{
441 return ldns_udp_bgsend_from(qbin, to, tolen, NULL, 0, timeout);
442}
443
444static ldns_status
445ldns_udp_send_from(uint8_t **result, ldns_buffer *qbin,
446 const struct sockaddr_storage *to , socklen_t tolen,
447 const struct sockaddr_storage *from, socklen_t fromlen,
448 struct timeval timeout, size_t *answer_size)
449{
450 int sockfd;
451 uint8_t *answer;
452
453 sockfd = ldns_udp_bgsend_from(qbin, to, tolen, from, fromlen, timeout);
454
455 if (sockfd == -1) {
457 }
458
459 /* wait for an response*/
460 if(!ldns_sock_wait(sockfd, timeout, 0)) {
461 close_socket(sockfd);
463 }
464
465 /* set to nonblocking, so if the checksum is bad, it becomes
466 * an EAGAIN error and the ldns_udp_send function does not block,
467 * but returns a 'NETWORK_ERROR' much like a timeout. */
468 ldns_sock_nonblock(sockfd);
469
470 answer = ldns_udp_read_wire(sockfd, answer_size, NULL, NULL);
471 close_socket(sockfd);
472
473 if (!answer) {
474 /* oops */
476 }
477
478 *result = answer;
479 return LDNS_STATUS_OK;
480}
481
483ldns_udp_send(uint8_t **result, ldns_buffer *qbin,
484 const struct sockaddr_storage *to , socklen_t tolen,
485 struct timeval timeout, size_t *answer_size)
486{
487 return ldns_udp_send_from(result, qbin, to, tolen, NULL, 0,
488 timeout, answer_size);
489}
490
493{
494 uint8_t i;
495
496 struct sockaddr_storage *src = NULL;
497 size_t src_len = 0;
498 struct sockaddr_storage *ns;
499 size_t ns_len;
500 struct timeval tv_s;
501 struct timeval tv_e;
502
503 ldns_rdf **ns_array;
504 size_t *rtt;
505 ldns_pkt *reply;
506 bool all_servers_rtt_inf;
507 uint8_t retries;
508
509 uint8_t *reply_bytes = NULL;
510 size_t reply_size = 0;
511 ldns_status status, send_status;
512
513 assert(r != NULL);
514
515 /* The query should at least have one question */
516 if(ldns_buffer_limit(qb) < 6 || ldns_buffer_read_u16_at(qb, 4) != 1)
518
519 status = LDNS_STATUS_OK;
520 rtt = ldns_resolver_rtt(r);
521 ns_array = ldns_resolver_nameservers(r);
522 reply = NULL;
523 ns_len = 0;
524
525 all_servers_rtt_inf = true;
526
527 if (ldns_resolver_random(r)) {
529 }
530
531 if(ldns_resolver_source(r)) {
532 src = ldns_rdf2native_sockaddr_storage_port(
533 ldns_resolver_source(r), 0, &src_len);
534 }
535
536 /* loop through all defined nameservers */
537 for (i = 0; i < ldns_resolver_nameserver_count(r); i++) {
538 if (rtt[i] == LDNS_RESOLV_RTT_INF) {
539 /* not reachable nameserver! */
540 continue;
541 }
542
543 /* maybe verbosity setting?
544 printf("Sending to ");
545 ldns_rdf_print(stdout, ns_array[i]);
546 printf("\n");
547 */
548 ns = ldns_rdf2native_sockaddr_storage(ns_array[i],
549 ldns_resolver_port(r), &ns_len);
550
551
552#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
553 if ((ns->ss_family == AF_INET) &&
555 /* not reachable */
556 LDNS_FREE(ns);
557 continue;
558 }
559
560 if ((ns->ss_family == AF_INET6) &&
562 /* not reachable */
563 LDNS_FREE(ns);
564 continue;
565 }
566#endif
567
568 all_servers_rtt_inf = false;
569
570 gettimeofday(&tv_s, NULL);
571
572 send_status = LDNS_STATUS_ERR;
573
574 /* reply_bytes implicitly handles our error */
575 if (ldns_resolver_usevc(r)) {
576 for (retries = ldns_resolver_retry(r); retries > 0; retries--) {
577 send_status =
578 ldns_tcp_send_from(&reply_bytes, qb,
579 ns, (socklen_t)ns_len,
580 src, (socklen_t)src_len,
582 &reply_size);
583 if (send_status == LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
584 break;
585 }
586 }
587 } else {
588 for (retries = ldns_resolver_retry(r); retries > 0; retries--) {
589 /* ldns_rdf_print(stdout, ns_array[i]); */
590 send_status =
591 ldns_udp_send_from(&reply_bytes, qb,
592 ns, (socklen_t)ns_len,
593 src, (socklen_t)src_len,
595 &reply_size);
596 if (send_status == LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
597 break;
598 }
599 }
600 }
601
602 if (send_status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
604 status = send_status;
605 }
606
607 /* obey the fail directive */
608 if (!reply_bytes) {
609 /* the current nameserver seems to have a problem, blacklist it */
610 if (ldns_resolver_fail(r)) {
611 if(src) {
612 LDNS_FREE(src);
613 }
614 LDNS_FREE(ns);
615 return status ? status : LDNS_STATUS_ERR;
616 } else {
617 LDNS_FREE(ns);
618 continue;
619 }
620 }
621
622 status = ldns_wire2pkt(&reply, reply_bytes, reply_size);
623 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
624 if(src) LDNS_FREE(src);
625 LDNS_FREE(reply_bytes);
626 LDNS_FREE(ns);
627 return status;
628 }
629 assert(reply);
630
631 LDNS_FREE(ns);
632 gettimeofday(&tv_e, NULL);
633
634 if (reply) {
635 ldns_pkt_set_querytime(reply, (uint32_t)
636 ((tv_e.tv_sec - tv_s.tv_sec) * 1000) +
637 (tv_e.tv_usec - tv_s.tv_usec) / 1000);
639 ldns_rdf_clone(ns_array[i]));
640 ldns_pkt_set_timestamp(reply, tv_s);
641 ldns_pkt_set_size(reply, reply_size);
642 break;
643 } else {
644 if (ldns_resolver_fail(r)) {
645 /* if fail is set bail out, after the first
646 * one */
647 break;
648 }
649 }
650
651 /* wait retrans seconds... */
652 sleep((unsigned int) ldns_resolver_retrans(r));
653 }
654
655 if(src) {
656 LDNS_FREE(src);
657 }
658 if (all_servers_rtt_inf) {
659 LDNS_FREE(reply_bytes);
661 }
662#ifdef HAVE_SSL
663 if (tsig_mac && reply && reply_bytes) {
664 if (!ldns_pkt_tsig_verify(reply,
665 reply_bytes,
666 reply_size,
668 ldns_resolver_tsig_keydata(r), tsig_mac)) {
670 }
671 }
672#else
673 (void)tsig_mac;
674#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
675
676 LDNS_FREE(reply_bytes);
677 if (reply) {
678 ldns_pkt *query = NULL;
679
680 if(ldns_pkt_qdcount(reply) != 1) {
682 ldns_pkt_free(reply);
683 reply = NULL;
684
685 } else if(ldns_wire2pkt(&query
686 , ldns_buffer_begin(qb)
687 , ldns_buffer_position(qb)) != LDNS_STATUS_OK
688 || ldns_pkt_qdcount(query) != 1
692 ldns_pkt_free(reply);
693 reply = NULL;
694 }
695 ldns_pkt_free(query);
696 }
697 if (result) {
698 *result = reply;
699 }
700
701 return status;
702}
703
704ssize_t
706 const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen)
707{
708 uint8_t *sendbuf;
709 ssize_t bytes;
710
711 /* add length of packet */
712 sendbuf = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, ldns_buffer_position(qbin) + 2);
713 if(!sendbuf) return 0;
714 ldns_write_uint16(sendbuf, ldns_buffer_position(qbin));
715 memcpy(sendbuf + 2, ldns_buffer_begin(qbin), ldns_buffer_position(qbin));
716
717 bytes = sendto(sockfd, (void*)sendbuf,
718 ldns_buffer_position(qbin) + 2, 0, (struct sockaddr *)to, tolen);
719
720 LDNS_FREE(sendbuf);
721
722 if (bytes == -1 || (size_t) bytes != ldns_buffer_position(qbin) + 2 ) {
723 return 0;
724 }
725 return bytes;
726}
727
728/* don't wait for an answer */
729ssize_t
730ldns_udp_send_query(ldns_buffer *qbin, int sockfd, const struct sockaddr_storage *to,
731 socklen_t tolen)
732{
733 ssize_t bytes;
734
735 bytes = sendto(sockfd, (void*)ldns_buffer_begin(qbin),
736 ldns_buffer_position(qbin), 0, (struct sockaddr *)to, tolen);
737
738 if (bytes == -1 || (size_t)bytes != ldns_buffer_position(qbin)) {
739 return 0;
740 }
741 return bytes;
742}
743
744uint8_t *
745ldns_udp_read_wire(int sockfd, size_t *size, struct sockaddr_storage *from,
746 socklen_t *fromlen)
747{
748 uint8_t *wire, *wireout;
749 ssize_t wire_size;
750
751 wire = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, LDNS_MAX_PACKETLEN);
752 if (!wire) {
753 *size = 0;
754 return NULL;
755 }
756
757 wire_size = recvfrom(sockfd, (void*)wire, LDNS_MAX_PACKETLEN, 0,
758 (struct sockaddr *)from, fromlen);
759
760 /* recvfrom can also return 0 */
761 if (wire_size == -1 || wire_size == 0) {
762 *size = 0;
763 LDNS_FREE(wire);
764 return NULL;
765 }
766
767 *size = (size_t)wire_size;
768 wireout = LDNS_XREALLOC(wire, uint8_t, (size_t)wire_size);
769 if(!wireout) LDNS_FREE(wire);
770
771 return wireout;
772}
773
774uint8_t *
775ldns_tcp_read_wire_timeout(int sockfd, size_t *size, struct timeval timeout)
776{
777 uint8_t *wire;
778 uint16_t wire_size;
779 ssize_t bytes = 0, rc = 0;
780
781 wire = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, 2);
782 if (!wire) {
783 *size = 0;
784 return NULL;
785 }
786
787 while (bytes < 2) {
788 if(!ldns_sock_wait(sockfd, timeout, 0)) {
789 *size = 0;
790 LDNS_FREE(wire);
791 return NULL;
792 }
793 rc = recv(sockfd, (void*) (wire + bytes),
794 (size_t) (2 - bytes), 0);
795 if (rc == -1 || rc == 0) {
796 *size = 0;
797 LDNS_FREE(wire);
798 return NULL;
799 }
800 bytes += rc;
801 }
802
803 wire_size = ldns_read_uint16(wire);
804
805 LDNS_FREE(wire);
806 wire = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, wire_size);
807 if (!wire) {
808 *size = 0;
809 return NULL;
810 }
811 bytes = 0;
812
813 while (bytes < (ssize_t) wire_size) {
814 if(!ldns_sock_wait(sockfd, timeout, 0)) {
815 *size = 0;
816 LDNS_FREE(wire);
817 return NULL;
818 }
819 rc = recv(sockfd, (void*) (wire + bytes),
820 (size_t) (wire_size - bytes), 0);
821 if (rc == -1 || rc == 0) {
822 LDNS_FREE(wire);
823 *size = 0;
824 return NULL;
825 }
826 bytes += rc;
827 }
828
829 *size = (size_t) bytes;
830 return wire;
831}
832
833uint8_t *
834ldns_tcp_read_wire(int sockfd, size_t *size)
835{
836 uint8_t *wire;
837 uint16_t wire_size;
838 ssize_t bytes = 0, rc = 0;
839
840 wire = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, 2);
841 if (!wire) {
842 *size = 0;
843 return NULL;
844 }
845
846 while (bytes < 2) {
847 rc = recv(sockfd, (void*) (wire + bytes),
848 (size_t) (2 - bytes), 0);
849 if (rc == -1 || rc == 0) {
850 *size = 0;
851 LDNS_FREE(wire);
852 return NULL;
853 }
854 bytes += rc;
855 }
856
857 wire_size = ldns_read_uint16(wire);
858
859 LDNS_FREE(wire);
860 wire = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, wire_size);
861 if (!wire) {
862 *size = 0;
863 return NULL;
864 }
865 bytes = 0;
866
867 while (bytes < (ssize_t) wire_size) {
868 rc = recv(sockfd, (void*) (wire + bytes),
869 (size_t) (wire_size - bytes), 0);
870 if (rc == -1 || rc == 0) {
871 LDNS_FREE(wire);
872 *size = 0;
873 return NULL;
874 }
875 bytes += rc;
876 }
877
878 *size = (size_t) bytes;
879 return wire;
880}
881
882#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
883ldns_rdf *
884ldns_sockaddr_storage2rdf(const struct sockaddr_storage *sock, uint16_t *port)
885{
886 ldns_rdf *addr;
887 struct sockaddr_in *data_in;
888 struct sockaddr_in6 *data_in6;
889
890 switch(sock->ss_family) {
891 case AF_INET:
892 data_in = (struct sockaddr_in*)sock;
893 if (port) {
894 *port = ntohs((uint16_t)data_in->sin_port);
895 }
897 LDNS_IP4ADDRLEN, &data_in->sin_addr);
898 break;
899 case AF_INET6:
900 data_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*)sock;
901 if (port) {
902 *port = ntohs((uint16_t)data_in6->sin6_port);
903 }
905 LDNS_IP6ADDRLEN, &data_in6->sin6_addr);
906 break;
907 default:
908 if (port) {
909 *port = 0;
910 }
911 return NULL;
912 }
913 return addr;
914}
915#endif
916
917/* code from resolver.c */
919ldns_axfr_start(ldns_resolver *resolver, const ldns_rdf *domain, ldns_rr_class class)
920{
921 ldns_pkt *query;
922 ldns_buffer *query_wire;
923
924 struct sockaddr_storage *src = NULL;
925 size_t src_len = 0;
926 struct sockaddr_storage *ns = NULL;
927 size_t ns_len = 0;
928 size_t ns_i;
929 ldns_status status;
930
931 if (!resolver || ldns_resolver_nameserver_count(resolver) < 1) {
932 return LDNS_STATUS_ERR;
933 }
934
935 query = ldns_pkt_query_new(ldns_rdf_clone(domain), LDNS_RR_TYPE_AXFR, class, 0);
936
937 if (!query) {
939 }
940 if(ldns_resolver_source(resolver)) {
941 src = ldns_rdf2native_sockaddr_storage_port(
942 ldns_resolver_source(resolver), 0, &src_len);
943 }
944 /* For AXFR, we have to make the connection ourselves */
945 /* try all nameservers (which usually would mean v4 fallback if
946 * @hostname is used */
947 for (ns_i = 0;
948 ns_i < ldns_resolver_nameserver_count(resolver) &&
949 resolver->_socket == SOCK_INVALID;
950 ns_i++) {
951 if (ns != NULL) {
952 LDNS_FREE(ns);
953 }
955 resolver->_nameservers[ns_i],
956 ldns_resolver_port(resolver), &ns_len);
957#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
958 if ((ns->ss_family == AF_INET) &&
959 (ldns_resolver_ip6(resolver) == LDNS_RESOLV_INET6)) {
960 /* not reachable */
961 LDNS_FREE(ns);
962 ns = NULL;
963 continue;
964 }
965
966 if ((ns->ss_family == AF_INET6) &&
967 (ldns_resolver_ip6(resolver) == LDNS_RESOLV_INET)) {
968 /* not reachable */
969 LDNS_FREE(ns);
970 ns = NULL;
971 continue;
972 }
973#endif
974
975 resolver->_socket = ldns_tcp_connect_from(
976 ns, (socklen_t)ns_len,
977 src, (socklen_t)src_len,
978 ldns_resolver_timeout(resolver));
979 }
980 if (src) {
981 LDNS_FREE(src);
982 }
983
984 if (resolver->_socket == SOCK_INVALID) {
985 ldns_pkt_free(query);
986 LDNS_FREE(ns);
988 }
989
990#ifdef HAVE_SSL
991 if (ldns_resolver_tsig_keyname(resolver) && ldns_resolver_tsig_keydata(resolver)) {
992 status = ldns_pkt_tsig_sign(query,
995 300, ldns_resolver_tsig_algorithm(resolver), NULL);
996 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
997 /* to prevent problems on subsequent calls to
998 * ldns_axfr_start we have to close the socket here! */
999 close_socket(resolver->_socket);
1000 resolver->_socket = 0;
1001
1002 ldns_pkt_free(query);
1003 LDNS_FREE(ns);
1004
1006 }
1007 }
1008#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
1009
1010 /* Convert the query to a buffer
1011 * Is this necessary?
1012 */
1013 query_wire = ldns_buffer_new(LDNS_MAX_PACKETLEN);
1014 if(!query_wire) {
1015 ldns_pkt_free(query);
1016 LDNS_FREE(ns);
1017
1018 close_socket(resolver->_socket);
1019
1020 return LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
1021 }
1022 status = ldns_pkt2buffer_wire(query_wire, query);
1023 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
1024 ldns_pkt_free(query);
1025 ldns_buffer_free(query_wire);
1026 LDNS_FREE(ns);
1027
1028 /* to prevent problems on subsequent calls to ldns_axfr_start
1029 * we have to close the socket here! */
1030 close_socket(resolver->_socket);
1031 resolver->_socket = 0;
1032
1033 return status;
1034 }
1035 /* Send the query */
1036 if (ldns_tcp_send_query(query_wire, resolver->_socket, ns,
1037 (socklen_t)ns_len) == 0) {
1038 ldns_pkt_free(query);
1039 ldns_buffer_free(query_wire);
1040 LDNS_FREE(ns);
1041
1042 /* to prevent problems on subsequent calls to ldns_axfr_start
1043 * we have to close the socket here! */
1044
1045
1046 close_socket(resolver->_socket);
1047
1049 }
1050
1051 ldns_pkt_free(query);
1052 ldns_buffer_free(query_wire);
1053 LDNS_FREE(ns);
1054
1055 /*
1056 * The AXFR is done once the second SOA record is sent
1057 */
1058 resolver->_axfr_soa_count = 0;
1059 return LDNS_STATUS_OK;
1060}
void ldns_buffer_free(ldns_buffer *buffer)
frees the buffer.
Definition buffer.c:137
ldns_buffer * ldns_buffer_new(size_t capacity)
creates a new buffer with the specified capacity.
Definition buffer.c:16
#define LDNS_MIN_BUFLEN
number of initial bytes in buffer of which we cannot tell the size before hand
Definition buffer.h:33
#define ATTR_UNUSED(x)
Definition common.h:72
#define close_socket(_s)
Definition config.h:756
#define SOCK_INVALID
Definition config.h:755
#define FD_SET_T
Definition config.h:668
@ LDNS_STATUS_NETWORK_ERR
Definition error.h:46
@ LDNS_STATUS_SOCKET_ERROR
Definition error.h:96
@ LDNS_STATUS_ERR
Definition error.h:37
@ LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR
Definition error.h:34
@ LDNS_STATUS_QDCOUNT_MUST_BE_ONE
Definition error.h:147
@ LDNS_STATUS_CRYPTO_TSIG_BOGUS
Definition error.h:64
@ LDNS_STATUS_QUERY_DID_NOT_MATCH
Definition error.h:148
@ LDNS_STATUS_ADDRESS_ERR
Definition error.h:47
@ LDNS_STATUS_OK
Definition error.h:26
@ LDNS_STATUS_CRYPTO_TSIG_ERR
Definition error.h:65
@ LDNS_STATUS_RES_NO_NS
Definition error.h:70
enum ldns_enum_status ldns_status
Definition error.h:150
ldns_status ldns_pkt2buffer_wire(ldns_buffer *output, const ldns_pkt *pkt)
Copies the packet data to the buffer in wire format.
Definition host2wire.c:376
Including this file will include all ldns files, and define some lookup tables.
#define LDNS_IP4ADDRLEN
Definition ldns.h:132
#define LDNS_IP6ADDRLEN
Definition ldns.h:133
#define LDNS_PORT
Definition ldns.h:134
uint8_t * ldns_udp_read_wire(int sockfd, size_t *size, struct sockaddr_storage *from, socklen_t *fromlen)
Gives back a raw packet from the wire and reads the header data from the given socket.
Definition net.c:745
ldns_status ldns_axfr_start(ldns_resolver *resolver, const ldns_rdf *domain, ldns_rr_class class)
Prepares the resolver for an axfr query The query is sent and the answers can be read with ldns_axfr_...
Definition net.c:919
ldns_status ldns_send(ldns_pkt **result_packet, ldns_resolver *r, const ldns_pkt *query_pkt)
Sends ptk to the nameserver at the resolver object.
Definition net.c:38
uint8_t * ldns_tcp_read_wire_timeout(int sockfd, size_t *size, struct timeval timeout)
Gives back a raw packet from the wire and reads the header data from the given socket.
Definition net.c:775
uint8_t * ldns_tcp_read_wire(int sockfd, size_t *size)
This routine may block.
Definition net.c:834
struct sockaddr_storage * ldns_rdf2native_sockaddr_storage(const ldns_rdf *rd, uint16_t port, size_t *size)
returns the native sockaddr representation from the rdf.
Definition net.c:104
int ldns_udp_connect(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, struct timeval ATTR_UNUSED(timeout))
Definition net.c:372
ssize_t ldns_tcp_send_query(ldns_buffer *qbin, int sockfd, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen)
send a query via tcp to a server.
Definition net.c:705
ldns_rdf * ldns_sockaddr_storage2rdf(const struct sockaddr_storage *sock, uint16_t *port)
returns an rdf with the sockaddr info.
Definition net.c:884
int ldns_tcp_connect(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout)
Create a tcp socket to the specified address This function has the flaw that it returns 0 on failure,...
Definition net.c:283
int ldns_tcp_connect2(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout)
Create a tcp socket to the specified address.
Definition net.c:291
ldns_status ldns_send_buffer(ldns_pkt **result, ldns_resolver *r, ldns_buffer *qb, ldns_rdf *tsig_mac)
Sends and ldns_buffer (presumably containing a packet to the nameserver at the resolver object.
Definition net.c:492
int ldns_udp_bgsend(ldns_buffer *qbin, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout)
Send an udp query and don't wait for an answer but return the socket This function has the flaw that ...
Definition net.c:428
int ldns_tcp_bgsend(ldns_buffer *qbin, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout)
Send an tcp query and don't wait for an answer but return the socket This function has the flaw that ...
Definition net.c:316
int ldns_tcp_bgsend2(ldns_buffer *qbin, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout)
Send an tcp query and don't wait for an answer but return the socket.
Definition net.c:325
int ldns_udp_bgsend2(ldns_buffer *qbin, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout)
Send an udp query and don't wait for an answer but return the socket.
Definition net.c:437
ldns_status ldns_udp_send(uint8_t **result, ldns_buffer *qbin, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout, size_t *answer_size)
Sends a buffer to an ip using udp and return the response as a ldns_pkt.
Definition net.c:483
ldns_status ldns_tcp_send(uint8_t **result, ldns_buffer *qbin, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen, struct timeval timeout, size_t *answer_size)
Sends a buffer to an ip using tcp and return the response as a ldns_pkt.
Definition net.c:363
int ldns_udp_connect2(const struct sockaddr_storage *to, struct timeval ATTR_UNUSED(timeout))
Definition net.c:387
ssize_t ldns_udp_send_query(ldns_buffer *qbin, int sockfd, const struct sockaddr_storage *to, socklen_t tolen)
send a query via udp to a server.
Definition net.c:730
#define LDNS_MAX_PACKETLEN
Definition packet.h:24
void ldns_pkt_free(ldns_pkt *packet)
frees the packet structure and all data that it contains.
Definition packet.c:895
void ldns_pkt_set_timestamp(ldns_pkt *p, struct timeval timeval)
Set the packet's timestamp.
Definition packet.c:599
void ldns_pkt_set_size(ldns_pkt *p, size_t s)
Set the packet's size.
Definition packet.c:606
void ldns_pkt_set_answerfrom(ldns_pkt *p, ldns_rdf *r)
Set the packet's answering server.
Definition packet.c:593
ldns_rr_list * ldns_pkt_question(const ldns_pkt *p)
Return the packet's question section.
Definition packet.c:124
ldns_pkt * ldns_pkt_query_new(ldns_rdf *rr_name, ldns_rr_type rr_type, ldns_rr_class rr_class, uint16_t flags)
creates a packet with a query in it for the given name, type and class.
Definition packet.c:1148
uint16_t ldns_pkt_qdcount(const ldns_pkt *p)
Return the packet's qd count.
Definition packet.c:100
ldns_rr * ldns_pkt_tsig(const ldns_pkt *p)
Return the packet's tsig pseudo rr's.
Definition packet.c:465
void ldns_pkt_set_querytime(ldns_pkt *p, uint32_t t)
Set the packet's query time.
Definition packet.c:587
uint8_t * ldns_rdf_data(const ldns_rdf *rd)
returns the data of the rdf.
Definition rdata.c:38
ldns_rdf * ldns_rdf_clone(const ldns_rdf *rd)
clones a rdf structure.
Definition rdata.c:222
ldns_rdf_type ldns_rdf_get_type(const ldns_rdf *rd)
returns the type of the rdf.
Definition rdata.c:31
ldns_rdf * ldns_rdf_new_frm_data(ldns_rdf_type type, size_t size, const void *data)
allocates a new rdf structure and fills it.
Definition rdata.c:193
@ LDNS_RDF_TYPE_AAAA
AAAA record.
Definition rdata.h:60
@ LDNS_RDF_TYPE_A
A record.
Definition rdata.h:58
size_t ldns_rdf_size(const ldns_rdf *rd)
returns the size of the rdf.
Definition rdata.c:24
size_t * ldns_resolver_rtt(const ldns_resolver *r)
Return the used round trip times for the nameservers.
Definition resolver.c:177
const char * ldns_resolver_tsig_keydata(const ldns_resolver *r)
Return the tsig keydata as used by the nameserver.
Definition resolver.c:219
signed char ldns_resolver_fail(const ldns_resolver *r)
Does the resolver only try the first nameserver.
Definition resolver.c:84
void ldns_resolver_set_nameserver_rtt(ldns_resolver *r, size_t pos, size_t value)
Set round trip time for a specific nameserver.
Definition resolver.c:506
#define LDNS_RESOLV_RTT_INF
Definition resolver.h:53
const char * ldns_resolver_tsig_keyname(const ldns_resolver *r)
Return the tsig keyname as used by the nameserver.
Definition resolver.c:207
size_t ldns_resolver_nameserver_count(const ldns_resolver *r)
How many nameserver are configured in the resolver.
Definition resolver.c:114
ldns_rdf ** ldns_resolver_nameservers(const ldns_resolver *r)
Return the configured nameserver ip address.
Definition resolver.c:108
uint8_t ldns_resolver_retrans(const ldns_resolver *r)
Get the retransmit interval.
Definition resolver.c:48
void ldns_resolver_nameservers_randomize(ldns_resolver *r)
Randomize the nameserver list in the resolver.
Definition resolver.c:1576
struct timeval ldns_resolver_timeout(const ldns_resolver *r)
What is the timeout on socket connections.
Definition resolver.c:201
uint8_t ldns_resolver_ip6(const ldns_resolver *r)
Does the resolver use ip6 or ip4.
Definition resolver.c:60
signed char ldns_resolver_random(const ldns_resolver *r)
Does the resolver randomize the nameserver before usage.
Definition resolver.c:225
uint8_t ldns_resolver_retry(const ldns_resolver *r)
Get the number of retries.
Definition resolver.c:42
ldns_rdf * ldns_resolver_source(const ldns_resolver *r)
Get the source address the resolver should use.
Definition resolver.c:30
#define LDNS_RESOLV_INET
Definition resolver.h:50
signed char ldns_resolver_usevc(const ldns_resolver *r)
Does the resolver use tcp or udp.
Definition resolver.c:171
const char * ldns_resolver_tsig_algorithm(const ldns_resolver *r)
Return the tsig algorithm as used by the nameserver.
Definition resolver.c:213
uint16_t ldns_resolver_port(const ldns_resolver *r)
Get the port the resolver should use.
Definition resolver.c:24
#define LDNS_RESOLV_INET6
Definition resolver.h:51
@ LDNS_RR_TYPE_AXFR
Definition rr.h:216
ldns_rdf * ldns_rr_rdf(const ldns_rr *rr, size_t nr)
returns the rdata field member counter.
Definition rr.c:909
enum ldns_enum_rr_class ldns_rr_class
Definition rr.h:61
ldns_rr * ldns_rr_list_rr(const ldns_rr_list *rr_list, size_t nr)
returns a specific rr of an rrlist.
Definition rr.c:990
int ldns_rr_compare(const ldns_rr *rr1, const ldns_rr *rr2)
compares two rrs.
Definition rr.c:1638
implementation of buffers to ease operations
Definition buffer.h:51
DNS packet.
Definition packet.h:235
Resource record data field.
Definition rdata.h:197
DNS stub resolver structure.
Definition resolver.h:60
int _socket
Keep some things to make AXFR possible.
Definition resolver.h:117
ldns_rdf ** _nameservers
Array of nameservers to query (IP addresses or dnames)
Definition resolver.h:65
int _axfr_soa_count
Count the number of LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA RRs we have seen so far (the second one signifies the end of the...
Definition resolver.h:121
bool ldns_pkt_tsig_verify(ldns_pkt *pkt, const uint8_t *wire, size_t wire_size, const char *key_name, const char *key_data, const ldns_rdf *mac)
verifies the tsig rr for the given packet and key.
Definition tsig.c:288
ldns_status ldns_pkt_tsig_sign(ldns_pkt *pkt, const char *key_name, const char *key_data, uint16_t fudge, const char *algorithm_name, const ldns_rdf *query_mac)
creates a tsig rr for the given packet and key.
Definition tsig.c:376
#define LDNS_FREE(ptr)
Definition util.h:60
#define LDNS_MALLOC(type)
Memory management macros.
Definition util.h:49
#define LDNS_XMALLOC(type, count)
Definition util.h:51
#define LDNS_XREALLOC(ptr, type, count)
Definition util.h:57
ldns_status ldns_wire2pkt(ldns_pkt **packet, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
converts the data on the uint8_t bytearray (in wire format) to a DNS packet.
Definition wire2host.c:405